Diet Induces Cellular Defense in Worms

Scientists at the University of Basel have found that specific nutrients in a worm's diet activate stress response defenses that may slow the aging process. The team studied the microscopic worm Caenorhabditis elegans, showing dietary double-stranded RNAs from bacterial food stimulate protective mechanisms against protein damage, a process closely linked to aging (ScienceDaily).

How the Stress Response Works

• Double-stranded RNAs from bacteria are absorbed in the worm’s gut.

• These RNAs trigger a mild, beneficial stress response.

• The response activates autophagy, a process that removes damaged proteins and helps prevent toxic buildup associated with neurodegeneration.

• This effect is systemic, influencing organs throughout the body, not just the gut.